Economic Overview & Performance of the Sector 2025

29 Brazilian Social Indicators (1) (2) INDICATORS 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 POPULATION (in thousand) (5) (6) 207,856 209,476 211,064 212,616 203,081 215,586 PERSONS IN WORKFORCE (age 14 and over) (in thousand) (3) (5) 105,233 107,099 100,804 105,186 108,061 108,009 ILLITERACY RATE (% age 15 and over) (4) 6.3 6.1 n.a. n.a. 5.6 5.4 AVERAGE YEARS AT SCHOOL (age 25 and over) (numbers of years) (4) 9.4 9.6 n.a. n.a. 9.9 9.9 SCHOOLING RATE (% 6 - 14 years old) (4) 99.3 99.3 n.a. n.a. 99.4 99.4 INFANT MORTALITY (deaths of infants per thousand live births) 12.4 11.9 11.6 11.2 12.8 12.5 LIFE EXPECTANCY (years) 76.3 76.6 76.8 77.0 75.5 76.4 (1) From 2016, the source became National Survey by Continuous Household Sampling - PNAD Contínua - IBGE, with the exception of year 2022, whose country’s total population source referring to the Demographic Census carried out by IBGE; (2) Due to the pandemic, some segments of the PNAD Contínua in 2020 and 2021 were not consolidated and are classified as not available (n.a.); (3) Since 2021, November 30th, these estimates will be disclosed based on the new survey weighting method, as per Technical Note 03/2021. Consequently, the historical series of this indicator was updated; (4) Since 2022, August 1st these estimates will be disclosed based on the new survey weighting method, as per Technical Note 03/2021. Consequently, the historical series of this indicator was updated; (5) Annual average; (6) Revised data. Source: IBGE

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